Giáo án Dạy thêm Tiếng Anh 9 - Buổi 18: Comparisons. Phrasal verbs - Năm học 2023-2024
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Buổi 18
Date of preparing: 16/05/2024
Date of teaching: ..../05/2024
COMPARISONS – PHRASAL VERBS
I. THE AIMS:
1. Objectives:
+ Knowledge:
- Review form, use and meaning of comparisons of adj and adv, some phrasal verbs
- Practice Listening
- Practice Writing (class 9A)
+ Skills: By the end of the lesson, students can know how to use and practise doing more exercises.
2. Preparation:
- T: lesson plan, paper exercises.
- Ss: notebooks, pens, ....
II. PROCEDURES:
1. Oranization:
2. Oral test:
3. New lesson:
PERIOD 1
I. LISTENING
- PRACTICE LISTENING 12 (Tài liệu Ôn tập thi vào lớp 10 môn Tiếng Anh)
- PRACTICE LISTENING 13 (Tài liệu Ôn tập thi vào lớp 10 môn Tiếng Anh )
II. REVISION
1. COMPARISONS
1. So sánh bằng:
S1 + be + as + adj. + as + S2
S1 + V thường + as + adv + as+ S2
Trong câu phủ định, có thể sử dụng “as/so + adj/adv + as”
2. So sánh hơn:
- Tính từ / Trạng từ ngắn:
S + V + adj. / adv. + ER + THAN + ..
- Tính từ / Trạng từ dài:
S + V + MORE + adj. / adv. + THAN + ..
3. So sánh nhất:
- Tính từ / Trạng từ ngắn:
S + V + THE + adj. / adv. + EST + ..
- Tính từ / Trạng từ dài:
S + V + THE MOST + adj. / adv. + ..
4. Một số tính từ, trạng từ bất qui tắc
Good / well → better → the best
Bad / badly → worse → the worst Far → further → the furthest
farther → the farthest
Much / many → more → the most
Little → less → the least
Happy → happier → the happiest
Lazy lazier laziest
Clever → cleverer → the cleverest
Narrow → narrower → the narrowest
PERIOD 2
2. PHRASAL VERBS
- SOME COMMON PHRASAL VERBS
1. give up = stop : từ bỏ , bỏ
2. go on = continue : tiếp tục
3. look after : chăm sóc
4. look up : tìm , tra cứu ( trong sách , từ điển )
5. look for : tìm kiếm
6. put on : mặc ( quần áo ) , mang ( giày ) , đội ( mũ) , mở ( đèn )
7. take off : cởi ( quần áo , giày , mũ ) ; (máy bay) cất cánh
8. turn off : khóa , tắt ( đèn , máy móc , động cơ )
9. try on : mặc thử ( quần áo)
10. turn on : mở ( đèn , máy móc , động cơ )
11. turn up : đến = arrive = appear ( xuất hiện )
12. look out = be careful
13. look at : nhìn
14. look up: tra (từ)
15. take care of = look after
III. EXERCISES
DẠNG 1: CHỌN ĐÁP ÁN ĐÚNG
Exercise 1: Choose the best answers.
1. Peter is the______ student in my class.
A. taller than B. so tall as C the tallest D. tallest
2. The deep oceans contain some of the______ of all living creatures.
A. strangest B. strange C. as strange as D. stranger
3. Jane is not______ her brother.
A. more intelligent as B. intelligent as
C. so intelligent as D. so intelligent that
4. He drives as______ his father does.
A. careful as B. more carefully
C. the most careful D. carefully as
5. What's the______ film you've ever seen?
A. good B. best C. better D. the best
6. He was named _______ a famous singer. A. for B. to C. after D. from
7. I can’t help you. I’m not good ______ English.
A. at B. in C. about D. from
8. I got up late in the morning because my alarm clock did not ______.
A. take off B. turn off C. come off D. go off
9. The air we breathe mainly consists ______ oxygen and nitrogen.
A. of B. in C. off D. with
10. I’ve never seen this word before. Use a dictionary to ___________ .
A look it up B. look it after C. look it over D. look it at
11. Many scientists are eager to look _______ life on other planets.
A. after B. at C. for D. up
12.. We can communicate________ our friends by using the Internet.
A. of B. about C. for D. with
13. I’ve looked _______ my book everywhere but I can’t find it.
A. for B. after C. at D. in
14. Please turn _______ the TV, Ba. I'm going to sleep.
A. on B. in C. up D. off
15. Can you turn ________ the TV, Thuy? I want to watch the news.
A. on B. off C. down D. up
16. Can you turn_________ the radio? The baby is sleeping.
A. of B. off C. on D. down
17. In my country, most of young people are ____ of wearing jeans.
A. interested B. keen C. fond D. pride
18. Can you ________the light? It’s enough light for me to read.
A. turn on B. turn off C. turn up D. turn down
19. My village is about 20 kilometers ______ the south of Bac Giang city.
A. with B. at C. to D. for
20. If we ______ wasting water, there will be a shortage of fresh water in a few decades.
A. go on B. go off C. go out D. go through
21. Please turn __________ the TV. I’d like to watch the news at 7:00.
A. in B. on C. at D. of
22. Who will look ______ your baby when you are out?
A. at B. after C. up D. with
23. You can look ________ a word in a dictionary if you don’t know what it means.
A. after B. down C. forward D. up
24. If we ________ wasting electricity, we will have to pay a lot next month.
A. go on B. come on C. turn on D. live on
25. Could you please not turn __________ the air - conditioner. It’s not too hot today.
A. on B. in C. up D. off
DẠNG 2: VIẾT LẠI CÂU
Exercise 2. Rewrite these sentences so that the meaning doesn’t change.
1. Jane can swim further than I can. → I can't _______________________________________________
2. We didn't do the test as quickly as Linh.
→ Linh did _____________________________________________
3. Peter can't run as fast as Tim.
→ Tim runs ____________________________________________
4. John speaks French more fluently than I do.
→ I cannot _____________________________________________
5. He plays football better than me.
→ I don't _______________________________________________
6. Mrs Hoa doesn't work as hard as her husband.
→ Mrs Hoa 's husband works ______________________________
7. They answered the teacher's question yesterday more intelligently than us.
→ We didn't _________________________________________________
8. She runs faster than me.
→ I don't ______________________________________________
9. Thanh works harder now than last year.
→ Last year Thanh ______________________________________
10. He didn't arrive as early as we expected.
→ He arrived ___________________________________________
11. My kitchen is smaller than yours.
→ Your kitchen...............................................................
12. I can’t cook as well as my mother.
→ My mother can cook ...............................................
13. He does not play tennis as well as Jack.
→ Jack can .................................................................
14. I did not spend as much money as you.
→ You spent ......................................................................
15. I don’t think this book is expensive as it is.
→ This book is ................................................................
16. Hellen doesn’t know so many novels of Oscal Wilde as I do.
→ Hellen knows . than .
PERIOD 3
Practice test 3
PHẦN I: TRẮC NGHIỆM (8,0 điểm)
I. Listening (2.0 pts) T16
PART 1. You will hear four short conversations. For each recording you have to choose the
correct answer A, B, or C. You will listen to the audio twice. (1.0 pt)
Question 1. Where is the boy’s exercise book?
A. his school exercise book B. his school bag C. his bed
Question 2. How much will the girl pay for her cinema ticket? A. £5.30. B. £7.50. C.£10.
Question 3. What will the weather be like on Sunday?
A. Cloudy. B. Sunny. C. Rainy.
Question 4. What job does the boy’s father do?
A. Pilot B. Tour guide C. Receptionist
PART 2. Listen to a conversation. For each question choose the right answer (A, B or C). You
will hear the conversation twice. (1.0 pt)
Question 5. How did Teresa travel around while she was on holiday?
A. three weeks B. four weeks C. six weeks
Question 6. Teresa’s parents thought Disneyland was too
A. crowded B. expensive C. big
Question 7. What did Teresa do at the Grand Canyan?
A. Took a ride in a helicopter. B. Went for a walk. C. Went on a train.
Question 8. What did Teresa’s mother enjoy most in San Francisco?
A. The bridge. B. The cafe’s and restaurants. C. The zoo.
II. Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the
following questions. (3.0 pts)
Question 9. Lucci is apologising to Fiona.
- Lucci: “I’m so sorry. I forgot to call you last night.”
- Fiona: “_______”
A. No, thanks. B. You’re welcome. C. Me neither. D. That’s alright.
Question 10 James asked me to _______ him a ring as soon as I returned from work.
A. give B. take C. win D. make
Question 11. The earthquake hit the capital city last night and caused a lot of _______.
A. destructive B. destruction C. destroy D. destructively
Question 12. Martin is much ______ at Maths than his brother.
A. well B. the best C. The better D. better
Question 13. This charity organisation aims to provide temporary ______ for earthquake victims.
A. accommodation B. campus C. destination D. vacation
Question 14. They had better________that old building before it collapses.
A. pull over B. pull through C. pull down D. pull off
Question 15: Tourists nowadays tend to spend their vacations in atractions ..are closed to nature.
A. who B. which C. where D. whom
Question 16. I__________a large pet if I had no time to look after it properly.
A. will never have kept B. never have kept C. would never keep
D. would have kept
Question 17. Martin and Melanie are talking about mobile phones.
- Martin: “Mobile phones bring several benefits to students.”
- Melanie: “_______. They can use their phones to study online.”
A. I don’t quite agree B. I completely agree
C. I don’t think so D. You’re wrong
Question 18. Joe hardly turns off the lights at night, _______?
A. does he B. didn’t he C. doesn’t he D. did he Question 19. He had ______ terrible experience at school today.
A. an B. the C. Ø D. a
Question 20. Elkan did a great job at the interview _______ her careful preparation.
A. because of B. because C. in spite of D. though
III. Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part
differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions. (1.0 pt)
Question 21. A. arrived B. rained C. finished D. abandoned
Question 22. A. fashion B. stadium C. danger D. parade
Question 23. A. heavy B. eat C. measure D. bear
Question 24. A. sunbathing B. monthly C. southern D. weather
IV. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to
indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks. (1.0 pt)
Plants and animals will find it difficult to escape from or adjust to the effects of global
warming. Scientists have already observed shifts in the lifecycles of many plants and animals,
such as flowers blooming earlier and birds hatching earlier in the spring. Many species have begun
shifting where they live or their annual migration patterns due to warmer temperatures.
With further warming, animals will tend to migrate toward the poles and up mountainsides
toward higher elevations. Plants will also attempt to shift their ranges, seeking new areas as old
habitats grow too warm. In many places, however, human development will prevent these shifts.
Species that find cities or farmland blocking their way north or south may become extinct. Species
living in unique ecosystems, such as those found in polar and mountaintop regions, are especially
at risk because migration to new habitats is not possible. For example, polar bears and marine
mammals in the Arctic are already threatened by dwindling sea ice but have nowhere farther north
to go.
Projecting species extinction due to global warming is extremely difficult. Some scientists
have estimated that 20 to 50 percent of species could be committed to extinction with 2 to 3 Celsius
degrees of further warming. The rate of warming, not just the magnitude, is extremely important
for plants and animals. Some species and even entire ecosystems, such as certain types of forest,
may not be able to adjust quickly enough and may disappear.
Question 25. The best tittle of this passage is _________.
A. Solutions to global warming B. Species extinction
C. Effects of global warming D. Ways to protect plants and animals
Question 26. According to paragraph 2, when their habitats grow warmer, animals tend to
move____.
A. toward the North Pole and down mountainsides toward lower elevations
B. toward the poles and up mountainsides toward higher elevations
C. south-eastwards and down mountainsides toward lower elevations
D. north-westwards and up mountainsides toward higher elevations
Question 27. The pronoun “those” in paragraph 2 refers to_________.
A. areas habitats B. areas C. ecosystems D. species
Question 28. According to the passage, which of the followings is NOT true?
A. The entire ecosystem will adjust quickly B. Plants will attempt to shift their ranges
C. Flowers bloom earlier in the spring D. Projecting species extinction is difficult V. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the
correct answer to each of the following questions. (1.0 pt)
Doing chores is good for children. Kids (29) ______ do housework develop important life
skills that they will need for the rest of their lives. Doing the laundry, cleaning the house, and
taking care of others are among the important skills students will need when they start their own
families. These are the things that schools cannot fully teach, (30)______ it's important for children
to learn them at home. Moreover, sharing housework helps young people learn to take (31)
______. They know that they have to try to finish their tasks even though they do not enjoy doing
them. Another benefit of housework is that it helps develop children's gratitude to their parents.
When doing housework, they learn to appreciate all the hard work their parents do around the
house for them. In addition, doing chores together helps (32) ______ family bonds, creating special
moments between children and parents. All in all, doing housework can bring a lot of benefits to
children.
(Adapted from Global Success)
Question 29: A. where B. when C. who D. which
Question 30: A. either B. or C. nor D. so
Question 31: A. responsibility B. response C. place D. effect
Question 32: A. strengthen B. strong C. strengthening D. strength
PHẦN II: TỰ LUẬN (2,0 điểm)
I. Rearrange the words or phrases into meaningful sentences. (0.5pt)
Question 33. wishes/ native speakers/ he/ English/ as fluently as/ My brother/ spoke/.
=>
..
Question 34. environmentally/ more popular/ it is/ In the future,/ solar energy/ friendly/ will
become/ as/.
=>
..
II. Rewrite the sentence so that it means the same as the first one, beginning with the given word(s).
(0.5 pt)
Question 35. Viet Nam has already exported a lot of farm products to European countries recently.
=> A lot of farm products
.
Question 36. "What is the name of your hometown, Mrs Nga?" said Lan.
=> Lan asked
.
III. ____________________________________________________ In about 100 words, write a
paragraph about three good habits that students should have. (1.0 pt)
C. Homework.
- Learnt by heart theory
- Luyện viết (9A) VI. Write a paragraph talking about how to save energy, save electricity or reduce the garbage
- Introduction
There are many ways to – save energy
_ save electricity
- reduce the garbage
- Body
Firstly Secondly Thirdly
- Conclusion
Therefore, we should save energy/ save electricity/ reduce the garbage.
Example:
There are many ways to save electricity. Firstly, you should turn off all appliances when not
necessary, for example: fans, TV, air-conditioners, bulbs .Secondly, you should use appliances
which consume less energy such as energy- saving bulbs, solar energy .Thirdly, When we buy
household appliances we should choose the appliances which have the label. Therefore, saving
electricity is saving money.
TỔ CHUYÊN MÔN DUYỆT
Ngày 20 tháng 05 năm 2024
Tạ Thị Nhung
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