Giáo án dạy thêm Tiếng Anh 9 - Buổi 15: Tenses Past simple and present perfect tense - Năm học 2023-2024

THE SECOND SEMESTER Buổi 15 Date of preparing: 25/04/2024 Date of teaching: ..../04/2024 TENSES : PAST SIMPLE AND PRESENT PERFECT TENSE I. THE AIMS: 1. Objectives: + Knowledge: - Review form, use and meaning of past simple and present perfect - Practice Listening - Practice Writing (9B) By the end of the lesson, students can review how to use tenses and practise doing more exercises. + Skills: listening, writing 2. Preparation: - T: lesson plan, paper exercises. - Ss: notebooks, pens, .... II. PROCEDURES: 1. Organization: 2. New lesson: PERIOD 1 I. LISTENING PRACTICE. - TEST 1 (P.4 – Tài liệu Ôn tập thi vào lớp 10 môn Tiếng Anh) - TEST 2 (P.5 - Tài liệu Ôn tập thi vào lớp 10 môn Tiếng Anh) II. REVISION 1. Past simple and Present perfect Tenses The form The use Adv * to be -> was/were. Was: I, she, he it - Di n t Yesterday, last Were: we, you, they ễ ả hành ng, hay s vi c year,.... 1. Quá khứ * V độ ự ệ đơn xảy ra trong quá 2 days ago,.... in + (+) S + V-ed/ P1cột2 khứ. thời gian đã qua (-) S + didn’t + V . (?) Did + S + V ..? - Diễn tả hành + S + Have / Has + P2 động trong quá just/ already/ ever, Hiện tại - S + Haven’t / Hasn’t + P2 khứ, kéo dài đến yet(-/?) / recently 2. hoàn ? Have / Has + S + P2? hiện tại và còn có Since ,For , before, thành thể tiếp tục trong This is the first time... tương lai. PERIOD 2 2. BIẾN ĐỔI TỪ QUÁ KHỨ ĐƠN SANG HIỆN TẠI HOÀN THÀNH a. Cấu trúc 1: Ex: - He started working for this factory a year ago. He has worked for this factory since last year / for a year. S + started/began + Ving /to V + when/in /on / at + mốc thời gian + khoảng thời gian + ago. ↔ S + have/has + VpII + since + mốc thời gian + for + khoảng thời gian b. Cấu trúc 2 S + last + Ved/V cột 2 + when/in /on / at + mốc thời gian + khoảng thời gian + ago. The last time + S + Ved/V cột 2 + was + when/in /on / at + mốc thời gian + khoảng thời gian + ago. ↔ S + have/has + not + VpII + since + mốc thời gian + for + khoảng thời gian Ex : - I last saw her when I was a student / 2 years ago. I haven’t seen her since I was a student / for 2 years. Ex : The last time I heard him was in August. ↔ I haven’t heard him since August. c. Cấu trúc 3 It’s + KTG + since + S (last) + Ved/V cột 2 ↔ S + have/has + (not) + VpII + for + KTG Ex: It’s one month since I (last) saw my father. I have (not) seen my father for one month III. EXERCISES Exercise 1: Choose the best answer A, B, C or D to complete the sentences. * Mức độ nhận biết 1. Mike________ one hour ago. A. phoned B. was phoning C. had phoned D. has phoned 2. Mai____ in HCM for five years. A. lives B. has lived C. is living D. was living 3. In 1996, my brother________ at Harvard university. A. studies B. is studying C. studied D. had studied 4. Fish________ on earth for ages and ages. A. existed B. are existing C. exist D. have existed 5. On July 20, 1969, Neil Armstrong ________ down onto the moon, the first person ever set foot on another planet. A. was stepping B. stepped C. has stepped D. was step 6. My little sister________ "sleeping beauty" several times. A. watches B. is watching C. has watched D. watched 7. I've lived here________ 1990. A. since B. from C. to D. for 8. Paulo has learned English________ five years. A. since B. from C. to D. for 9. I ________ my key. Can you help me look for it? A. lose B. lost C. had lost D. have lost 10. The phone________ constantly since Jack won the first prize this morning. A. has been ringing B. rang C. had rung D. had been ringing * Mức độ thông hiểu 1. Jane's eyes are red. She________ A. cried B. has cried C. has been crying D. had cried 2. This room is dirty. Someone________ in here. A. smoked B. has smoked C. had been smoking D. has been smoking 3. We________ Doris since last Sunday. A. don't see B. haven't seen C. didn't see D. hadn't seen 4. This is the first time I ________ here. A. am B. have been C. was D. be 5. There's a strange smell in here. Mother________ something. A. cooks B. is cooking C. will cook D. has cooked Exercise 2. Rewrite the sentences so that the meaning doesn’t change. * Mức độ vận dụng 1. We began eating when it started to rain. => We have................................................................................................... 2. My father started to work in this factory last week. => My father has . 3. They have worked in that factory for five years. => They began .. 4. We have learnt English for four years. => We started...................................................................................................................... 5. I last met her when I left my school. => I haven't.................................................................................................... 6. I last saw her 10 years ago. => I haven't................................................................................................................... 7. The last time she kissed me was 5 months ago. => She hasn't................................................................................................. 8. I haven't seen him for 8 days. => The last .................................................................................................. 9. It is a long time since we last met. => We haven't................................................................................................ 10. I haven't taken a bath for one week. => It is ......................................................................................................... PERIOD 3 Do Phonetics( test 1,2,3) và Conversational exchanges –Vocabulary and grammar (test 1,2) – Tài liệu Ôn tập thi vào lớp 10 môn Tiếng Anh - Page 18-24) - Luyện viết: Viết lại câu và sắp xếp câu (Sách ôn thi) III. HOMEWORK - Learnt by heart theory - Do Practice test 1 (P.48) TỔ CHUYÊN MÔN DUYỆT Ngày 22 tháng 04 năm 2024 Tạ Thị Nhung