English has become more and more important and essential in our life, especially in the time of globalization. The education and training ministry then puts an emphasis on the teaching and learning English as one of the strategies enhancing and developing the people intellectual standard of the nation. Therefore English, which is one of the subjects compulsorily taken by students in many secondary schools, has appeared to be favorite ones. Because it is a successful key to those who have ambitions to reach to the international standardized schooling or study abroad.
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udents to express their opinions on the topic.
VI.SAMPLE LISTENING OUTLINES.
UNIT
PRE - LISTENING
WHILE - LISTENING
POST - LISTENING
Downtown
Kill
It is time to……
It is up to ……..
Students recognize the differences of the pictures And redict
Select the correct pictures
Check each other the answers
Play the role of Carlos to talk about the trip
2
Announcements
Attention
Missing
Entrance
fair
Slapthe pictures with description
Build up a story and guess
Selecting the correct pictures
Mapped dialogue about the description of the father to the policeman.
3
Pick up
Continue
Fuel
Westward
Instead of
Direction
Review the language of the direction
1 student gives a journey story and others guess
Paste the names on the correct letter.
Give the correct answers to complete the dialogue about the trip.
4
Terrible
Improve
Chat about the skills
Teacher asks if Ss are good at a skill or not Students predict the sentences
True-fault statements
Closed test about Nga and encourages Ss to memorize
5
Telegraph
Major
Journalism
Assignment
Newsreel
Commercially
Review words of dates and years
Students use their knowledge to predict
Complete the grid
Teacher asks some students to play role of a historian to make a speech about the media history
Unit
PRE - LISTENING
WHILE - LISTENING
POST - LISTENING
6
Extremely
Sewage
Pump
Spills
Marine
Carelessness
Brainstorm causes to sea pollution.
Read the grid.
Predict the content.
Complete the grid.
Play roles of a conservationist and a news reporter
7
Effective
Solar
Nuclear
Panel
Advanced
Give ideas about the advantages of solar energy.
Predict T/F statements.
Check T/F statements.
Fill the gaps.
Mapped dialogue on the arguments of the solar energy and others.
8
Acquaintance
Kindness
Trusty
Introduction on the cultural features of the song.
Fill in the gap.
Singing contest.
9
Zone
Block
Rollers
Corner
Brainstorm the result after an earthquake.
Predict.
Complete sentences.
Give speech on actions during earthquake.
10
Font of
Sound
Craters
T/F prediction
Check T/F statements
Memorize the content thought a filling gap text.
VII. AMAZING TIPS.
Teachers tips.
a. Elicitations:
The listening lesson itself is uninteresting one and seems to trouble students so the more Teacher uses elicitations, the more students feel confident in participating the lessons.
*For example: In the lesson of unit 9,
Teacher asks:
Where do we place books?
Is it suitable to place heavy books on the top shelf?
Which things are related to books?
Where should we stand in the room during an earthquake?
Can we stand in the center, corner of the room, or sit under the ed and the table?
b. Clear instructions:
Your students may not finish their task if they do not know how to do it. So it is advisable to give clear explanations to them until they know what to do. It is suggested that you demonstrate the activities better than to utter a long and complicated speech.
c. Attractive teaching aids:
If the teacher spends more time on designing activities which are attractive and useful enough, he can get a success over 50% of the lesson. Because the colors and the designs not only fascinate students’ attentions but also encourage students to discover heartily the lessons. For example in unit 3 the teacher can prepare a map like the one in students’ books page 25. The map is large enough for students to observe. Also, he writes some name cards in order that students paste the names cards on the right places on the map.
d. Games and competition:
One of the most important steps in a perfect listening lesson is the way the teacher gets feedback. After each activity, to avoid monotony and simplicity, the teacher should arrange various activities with games and competitions .All students want to win and this feeling is active and encouraging. Therefore through games, students would show the teacher the achievements they have made; furthermore the teacher had better compliment them on good contributions and cooperation.
e. Attitude and behavior:
It is often said that the teacher performs in class as an actor, more surprisingly a friendly entertainer. In fact the teacher can create an exciting atmosphere during teaching, which needs promoting and applying because the students feel more confident and interested in taking parting in the lesson. More importantly the students may not be bored with the listening lesson as they used to be.
2. Students’ tips.
a. Observe the pictures:
If the students observe the picture carefully page 25, they may get useful cues for their listening task. They can find out the journey of the map besides reading the name boxes with a little guess. The last thing he does is that he should pay more attention to the content and recognize which place comes first and then.
b. Identify the differences:
Sometimes the features in the pictures also help students a lot. For example in the pictures 4b the differences between p.4bA and4bB are the colors and the sleeves (long sleeved and short sleeved), Meanwhile p4bB and 4bC is the color (white and pink).In the picture b1 and b2 page 9 the difference here is the numbers (703 and 730).Only concentrate more deeply during listening can students do their task well.
c. Use their popular knowledge:
In some listening exercises, students can apply their knowledge in prediction to finish the work. Let see in the grid page 43, the last line (d), it is quite easy to know that the latest media which became a major force in journalism in mid and late 1990s was the Internet. Or in the exercise of unit 9 the cue flying glass can remind students of the thing made of glass such as windows, mirrors, and cupboards…
Unit 1: A visit from a pen pal
Lesson3 : LISTEN (Page 9)
1.Aims: Help student to practice listening a task in which student have to listen and choose the correct pictures about places in a city in U.S.A.
2. Skills: Mainsilk speaking/listening
Subskill reading/writing
3. Teaching aids: Pictures, flipcharts, worksheets.
4. Procedure:
1. Warmer: T ask students to chat about activities in the city.
S1: What do you do if you go to the park?
S2: I watch beautiful flowers
S1: How do you get there?
S2: I go to the park by bus.
2. New lesson 4.Listen
Stage
Teacher’s activities
Student’s activities
Pre-listen
1.Pre-teach
Downtown(n)
Kill(v)
Sign(n)
Catch-caught(v)
It’s up to you
2.Killing gap
T asks student to write in each blank a correct word.
a. Let’s go shopping in the……..of the city.
b. People were…..in the war.
c. You can stand below that ….. to ……the bus.
-Listen
-Read
-Repeat
-Check pronunciation each other.
-Discuss/write/correct.
a. Downtown.
b. Killed.
c. Sign/catch
While-listen
-T shows 6 pieces on the board.
-T asks students to guess.
-T plays the tape once.
-T can give more instructions and asks some students to answer.
-T plays the tape the second time and does the step above.
-T plays the last and ask students to answer for the class’ evaluation.
-Discuss
-Guess
-Listen and tick
-Listen and tick
-Discuss the answer
-Listen
-Evaluate
a-1, b-2 ,c-2
Post-listen
T shows the reading task on the flipchart and ask the class in group to discuss and fill in the blanks in correct words.
Tim asks Carlos to go to a …1.... ..downtown. They will go through the …2… to catch a bus. There are trees, flowers and a…3… in the middle. Tim tells Carlos not to walk on the …4… because it may kill it. They catch the …5… number 130 to the Mexican restaurant.
-Reading
-Discussing
-Writing in
-Evaluating
1.Restaurant
2.Park
3.Pond
4.Grass
5.Bus
Homework
T asks students to do exercises in workbook page 8-9
UNIT 2: CLOTHING
LESSON 3: LISTENING (Page16)
I. Aims: Help students to develop listening skills and listen a description of a person through the clothes or shoes, sandals he/she wears.
II. Skills: Main skills: listening and speaking Sub skills: reading and writing.
III. Teaching aids: Pictures, flipcharts, realia, stereo.
Procedure :
1. Warmer: Describing friend.
T asks one student to describe one of his/her classmates and ask the rest of the class to guess who it is.
2. New lesson.
Stage
Teacher ‘s activities
Students’ activities
Present
(prelisten)
1.Pre_teach.
Sandals(n)
Announcement(n)
Missing(adj)
Attention(n)
2. Slap the board.
Missing
Sandals
Announcement
Attention
3. Noughts and crosses.
Yellow
Red
Blue
Black
Green
White
Pink
Grey
Brown
Listen
Repeat
Check pronunciation
One student monitor the game-slap the board
Identify the color
Play noughts and crosses
S1: what color is it?
S2: It is red.
While listening
4.Speaking.
Teacher pastes all the pictures on the board and asks students in pairs to make questions and answer them, then he asks one student to give a description of another student in class and asks the rest of the class the guess who it is
Teacher asks students to open books, then listen to the tape and choose the correct pictures.
Teacher uses a table below to get feedback by asking students to write in the box.
Things
First listen
Second listen
a
b
c
S1: What is this?
S2: It is a shirt.
S1: what color?
S2: it is red and green.
Listen
Discuss
Choose the correct pictures
Keys
Blue shorts
Long sleeved blouse
Brown shoes
Post-listening
Homework
Mapped dialogue
Teacher asks students to work in pairs. one is a detective ,the other is the father of the girl.
Detective
Father
When/see?
20 mis ago
What/wear?
Blue shorts………
How old?
3
What / carry?
Doll
I will find her soon
Teacher asks students to learn by heart the mapped dialogue and do exercises in workbooks
Ask and answer
Play role
Vote the best performers
Model sentences.
S1: When did you last see her?
S2: I saw her 20 mins ago.
S1: What did she wear?
S2: She wears…………
Nhơn Hoà, ngày 20 tháng 4 năm 2006
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