Đề cương ôn tập học kỳ 1 môn Tiếng Anh Lớp 12 - Năm học 2018-2019 - Trường THPT Yên Hòa

SỞ GIÁO DỤC VÀ ĐÀO TẠO HÀ NỘI ĐỀ CƯƠNG ÔN TẬP TRƯỜNG THPT YÊN HOÀ MÔN TIẾNG ANH 12 HỌC KỲ 1 - NĂM HỌC 2018 - 2019 PHẦN 1. NỘI DUNG KIẾN THỨC Từ Unit 1 đến unit 5 Topics: Life stories, Urbanization, The green movement, The mass media, Cultural identity. Grammar: Tenses, the reported speech, the passive voice, the conditional, wishes, relative clauses, articles, the present subjunctive, prepositions after certain verbs, the comparative, inversion. PHẦN 2. BÀI TẬP Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions. 1. a. unwise b. develops c. values d. equals 2. a. excited b. excuse c. exchange d. example 3. a. beats b. reads c. mats d. banks 4. a. played b. rained c. phoned d. missed 5. a. primary b. divide c. examine d. science 6. a. money b. modern c. mother d. month 7. a. multiply b. simply c. imply d. purify 8. a. unsatisfactory b. unreal c. unable d. united 9. a. organization b. station c. orator d. cooperation 10. a. invited b. naked c. laughed d. stopped 11. a. reasons b. employers c. photographs d. weekends 12. a. find b. bite c. since d. drive 13. a. massage b. carriage c. voyage d. dosage 14. a. damage b. luggage c. manage d. teenage 15. a. visited b. arrived c. stayed d. listened 16. a. sure b. secure c. sacrifice d. secondary 17. a. through b. rough c. cough d. tough 18. a. serves b. hopes c. likes d. writes 19. a. ozone b. opposition c. oppose d. overdose 20. a. breathing b. ethane c. thank d. healthy Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that 1 needs correction in each of the following questions. 1. a. apology b. communicative c. attention d. appropriate 2. a. verbal b. polite c. common d. social 3. a. algebra b. subsidy c. physical d. statistics 4. a. dependent b. currency c. business d. recognize 5. a. imagine b. convenient c. industry d. security 6. a. prepare b. tendency c. sulphur d. section 7. a. caring b. decision c. permit d. annoy 8. a. reserved b. attempt c. biologist d. household 9. a. obedient b. leftovers c. project d. generally 10. a. secret b. behave c. relationship d. allow 11. a. sacrifice b. significant c. precede ` d. contractual 12. a. informality b. regulation c. impolite d. discourtesy 13. a. tertiary b. daunting c. challenging d. request 14. a. tearaway b. methodical c. kindergarten d. tragedy 15. a. tuition b. forecast c. current d. infant 16. a. banquet b. altar c. reject d. blessing 17. a. original b. campus c. advertise d. aspect 18. a. reference b. process c. rural d. supply 19. a. proficiency b. acceptance c. department d. thoroughly 20. a. nonverbal b. thoughtful c. indicate d. argument Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. 1. The President has . his commitment to the peace process. a. reargued b. reenacted c. reaffirmed d. reminded 2. They . time and money doing such a thing. a. were advised not to waste b. were advised not to be wasted c. were advising not to waste d. were advising not to be wasted 3. He lives . he tenth floor . the centre of the city. a. in/in b. on/on c. on/in d. in/on 4. I feel like . a letter to the authorities about the need for public transportation. a. to write b. writing c. to writing d. written 5. Ann hopes . to join the private club. She could make important business contacts there. 2 a. to invite b. inviting c. to be invited d. being invited 6. I feel very tired. I . in the garden for the last two hours. a. have been working b. worked c. have worked d. had been working 7. Could you wait for a few minutes until the manager . back? a. will get b. gets c. is getting d. had got 8. . want to get a god job have to have certain qualifications and experience. a. who b. those which c. those who d. those whom 9. . that we were late, we began to run. a. Knowing b. To know c. We knew d. As knowing 10. Today a lot of important inventions are carried . by scientists. a. in b. with c. for d. out 11. If only my mother . here with me at the moment. a. are being b. would be c. had been d. were 12. Tan apologized . the teacher . rude to him the day before. a. to / for being b. to / for to be c. for / for being d. x / for being 13. So many . people applied for the position that we won’t be able to make a decision for weeks. a. well-qualified b. well-behaved c. well-known d. well-mannered 14. . you work harder, you won’t be admitted to that university. a. If b. When c. Unless d. Because 15. Yesterday we visited the City Museum, . I'd never been before. a. which b. that c. to that d. to which 16. Tom . Helen the next day. a. accused me to help b. promised to help c. warned to help d. reminded helping 17. .. he didn't attend English courses, he spoke English so well. a. Because b. However c. Although c. Despite 18. Unemployment . directly to homelessness. a. attributes b. creates c. provides d. contributes 19. He clearly had no . of doing any work, although it was only a week till the exam. a. desire b. ambition c. willingness d. intention 20. Their aim is to . a new political party. a. set up b. stand for c. put on d. turn out 3 21. The discussion . Why are you always late? a. already began b. begins c. is beginning d. has already begun 22. They decided to go for a picnic . the cold weather. a. because of b. and c. because d. in spite of 23. His mother insisted on . college. a. is going to b. his going to c. he to go to d. he go to 24. The country is experiencing a severe economic . a. development b. cooperation c. depression d. reform 25. When are you going to get the roof .? It leaks quite badly. a. repair b. to repair c. repairing d. repaired 26. . his best contribution, our team wouldn’t have won the game. a. But for b. If c. Unless d. Otherwise 27. Roberta was the first person . to speak at the meeting. a. asked b. to ask c. to be asked d. who asked 28. Sarah lived . campus in her first year at college. a. in b. on c. at d. into 29. It was reported that neither the passengers nor the driver . in the crash. a. were injured b. are injured c. was injured d. have been injured 30. If I had gone to the party last night, I . tired now. a. am b. were c. would be d. would have been 31. . that I could hardly hear her. a. So quietly she spoke b. So quietly did she speak c. So did she speak quietly d. She spoke so quiet 32. Did you apologize to Mary, .? a. who you spilt some coffee on her dress b. you spilt some coffee on her dress c. whose dress you spilt some coffee d. whose dress you spilt some coffee on 33. It was . furniture that I didn’t buy it. a. so expensive b. such expensive c. such an expensive d. a so expensive 34. Dr Sales is a person . a. in who I don’t have much confidence b. in that I don’t have much confidence c. I don’t have much confidence in him d. I don’t have much confidence in 35. The light . out while we were having tea. 4 a. was going b. went c. had gone d. has gone 36. John left without a word. If only he . something. a. had said b. says c. was saying d. to say 37. This story reminds me . a novel . Mark Twain. a. of / of b. about / by c. of / by d. about/ of 38. Don’t try to phone me. By the time you . this letter, I . a. read / had left b. read / will have left c. have read / will leave d. had read / would have left 39. It was only . he told me his name that I realized that we had been to the same school. a. then b. until c. as soon as d. when 40. Rarely . attracted so much media attention. a. a debate b. a debate was c. has a debate d. was a debate 41. . here, he would help us with these troubles. a. Were Peter b. If were Peter c. Unless were Peter d. Unless Peter were 42. These are the books . by my uncle. a. were written b. written c. writing d which was written 43. Someone told us . on the stairs. a. don’t sit b. not sit c. not to sit d. to not sit 44. The manager is responsible . dealing with complaints . customers. a. for / from b. to / of c. of / for d. with / to 45. A lot needs . to the house before anyone can move in. a. doing b. be done c. to do d. done 46. Something . immediately to prevent teenagers from . in factories and mines. a. should be done/ being exploited b. we should do/ exploiting c. should do/ be exploited d. should have done/ exploited 47. Martin tried on two jackets, . fitted him. a. none b. none of which c. neither of which d. all of those 48. When I got up this morning, the kitchen was spotless. Alex . it before she went to bed last night. a. should have tidied b. needn’t have tidied c. must have tidied d. mustn’t have tidied 5 49. To prepare for the housewarming party, Jolie’s family bought . last week. a. round small wooden four tables c. four small round wooden tables b. four wooden small round tables d. four round wooden small tables 50. No sooner . the news . she fainted. a. she had heard / than b. had she heard / when c. did she hear / when d. had she heard / than Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to complete each of the following exchanges. 1. “Hello, nice to see you again” - “ .” a. Me too b. So am I c. I’m, too d. Yes, thanks a lot 2. - “ ., children nowadays watch too much TV.” - “Absolutely!” a. In my conclusion b. In my opinion c. As you see d. As a matter of fact 3. “Would you mind opening the window?” - “ .” a. Not at all. I’ll do it now b. Oh, sorry c. I’d rather you do d. OK, right now 4. - “Shall we have a drink when you finish your class?” - “ ..” a. No, we can’t. b. All right. c. You’re welcome. d. You needn’t do that. 5. “ .” - “Oh, thank you. I just got it yesterday.” a. When have you got this beautiful dress? b. You’ve just bought this beautiful dress, haven’t you? c. How a beautiful dress you’re wearing! d. That’s a beautiful dress you have on! 6. – “ .” - “Oh, it’s great!” a. How is the English competition like? b. Would you like the English competition? c. What do you like about the English competition? d. What do you think of the English competition? 7. Mary: "The hat's so beautiful. Thanks." Tony: " .." a. The same to you! b. I'm glad you like it. c. Great idea! d. Lucky you! 8. “Oh, I’m really sorry!” - “ .” a. It was a pleasure d. That’s all right c. Thanks. d. Yes, why? 9. - Peter: “Would you like some more tea?” 6 - Mary: “ .” a. It doesn’t matter b. Yes, please c. Here you are d. I’m OK 10. Paul: Mary, this is Mr. Baker. Mary (to Mr. Baker): . a. How are you? b. How do you do c. Hello. d. Hi 11. "Let's go to the movie now." "Oh! . " a. Good idea! b. I don't c. Why's that? d. I need it 12. Jane: “What shall we do this weekend?” Alex: “ .” a. I went out for dinner b. Oh, that’s good c. Let’s go out for dinner d. No problem 13. Lan: “Does global warming worry you?” - Nga: “ .” a. What a shame b. Oh, it’s hotter and hotter c. I can’t bear to think about it d. I don’t like hot weather 14. What an attractive hairstyle you have got, Mary!” – Mary: “ .” a. Thank you very much. I am afraid b. You are telling a lie. c. Thank you for your compliment. d. I don’t like your saying 15. Jane: “It’s going to rain.” - Mary “ .” a. I hope not so b. I don’t hope so c. I hope not d. I don’t hope either 16. - Albert: “Can you give me some information?” - Brian: “ ..” a. No thanks b. Yes, I can c. Certainly, sir d. I’d love to 17. - “Oh, Miss?” - “ .” a. That’s all right b. I’m sorry. c. Yes? d. Yes, I am 18. Peter: “Janet, make us some tea, will you?” - Janet: “ .” a. No, I won’t I’m afraid. c. Don’t worry. Go ahead b. Sorry, I don’t d. I can’t I’m afraid 19. - “How about giving me a hand?” – “ .” a. I promise b. No, not yet c. Sure. I’d be glad to help d. You’re welcome 20. “Would you rather have wine or coke?” – “ .” a. It doesn’t matter b. No problem c. Sure d. None, please Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions. 1. The factory is fined for discharging dangerous chemicals into the river. a. increasing b. releasing c. decreasing d. keeping 2. After her mother died, she was raised by her grandparents. 7 a. grown up b. brought up c. come into d. put up 3. Every woman who has enough criteria can join the beauty contest irrespective of their background. a. regardless of b. in consideration of c. under guarantee d. on account of 4. I am concerned about my children. a. angry b. worried c. happy d. sad 5. During the summer holidays my mother couldn’t believe I argued with my sister. a. quarreled b. respected c. admired d. regarded 6. In an effort to eliminate dense fog from airports, weathermen utilize several measures a. perceive b. remove c. create d. move 7. Dozens of applicants showed up for the vacant position, but only a handful of them were shortlisted for the interview. a. class b. small amount c. hand d. small number 8. Even though the mountain was very steep and the climb was hazardous, several adventurous tourists managed to reach the top. a. bringing excitement b. costing a lot of money c. resulting in depression ` d. causing a lot of risks 9. GCSEs are not compulsory, but they are the most common qualification taken by 14 to 16 - year - old children. a. fulfilled b. specialized c. applied d. required 10. Although the government has taken certain measures to protect elephants, numerous threats remain of them. a. too much b. a few c. a lot of d. some Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions. 1. If you are at a loose end this week, I’ll show you round the city. a. free b. confidence c. occupied d. reluctant 2. The International Organizations are going to be in a temporary way in the country. a. permanent b. guess c. complicated d. soak 3. His extravagant ideas were never brought to fruition. a. impressive b. exaggerated c. unacceptable d. practical 4. The new laws to conserve wildlife in the area will come into force next month. a. protect b. eliminate c. pollute d. destroy 8 5. My uncle, who is an accomplished guitarist, taught me how to play. a. unimpaired b. unskilled c. ill-educated d. unqualified 6. “Can I have a rise?” “– Out of the question!” a. what a stupid thing to ask for b. possible c. I don’t understand exactly what you mean d. of course 7. We are now a 24/7 society where shops and services must be available all hours. a. an active society b. a physical society c. an inactive society d. a working society 8. Any student who neglects his or her homework is unlikely to do well at school. a. attends to b. puts off c. approves of d. looks for 9. No one knew precisely what would happen to a human being in space. a. casually b. wrongly c. flexibly d. informally 10. The nominating committee always meets behind closed doors, lest its deliberations become known prematurely. a. privately b. safely c. publicly d. dangerously Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions. 1. “I left my umbrella here last night”, said Jane a. Jane said me that she had left her umbrella there the previous night. b. I told Jane I had left my umbrella there the night before. c. Jane told me she had left her umbrella there the night before. d. Jane asked me to leave the umbrella there the previous day. 2. Turn off all the switches before leaving the room. a. All the switches must be turned off before leaving the room. b. All the switches must be turned off before you leave the room. c. You must leave the room before turning off all the switches. d. You must leave the room as soon as you turn off all the switches. 3. He didn’t do his homework. He gets bad marks now. - If he had done his homework, . a. he wouldn’t have gotten bad marks. b. he would get bad marks now. c. he would have gotten good marks. d. he wouldn’t get bad marks now. 4. Jane refused to attend his birthday party, which made him feel sad. a. Jane made him sad despite her refusal to attend his birthday party. 9 b. Jane refused to attend his birthday party because it made him sad. c. Jane’s refusal to attend his birthday party made him feel sad. d. Jane, whom made him feel sad, refused to attend his birthday party. 5. No sooner had we arrived than the performance began. a. The performance had started before we arrived. b. The performance started sooner than we arrived. c. Hardly had we arrived when the performance began. d. When we arrived the performance had already started. 6. John wishes he had remembered to send Mary a Christmas card. a. John regrets to send Mary a Christmas card. b. John regrets forgetting not to send Mary a Christmas card. c. John regrets not remembering sending Mary a Christmas card. d. John regrets forgetting to send Mary a Christmas card. 7. The way to get the best out of me is to make me work very hard. a. My work is under consideration, so I do my best. b. If you make me work hard, I can't get the best. c. Don't make me work hard or I can’t make the best out of me. d. I work best when I am under pressure. 8. David drove so fast; it was very dangerous. a. David drove so fast, which was very dangerous. b. David drove so fast and was very dangerous. c. David drove so fast, then was very dangerous. d. David drove so fast that was very dangerous. 9. His eel soup is better than any other soups I have ever eaten. a. Of all the soups I have ever eaten, his eel soup is the best. b. I have ever eaten many soups that are better than his eel soup. c. His eel soup is the worst of all soups I have eaten. d. His eel soup is good but I have ever eaten many others better. 10. She gets up early to prepare breakfast so that her children can come to school on time. a. Despite her getting up early to prepare breakfast, her children cannot come to school on time. b. Because she wants her children to come to school on time, she gets up early to prepare breakfast. c. If she does not get up early to prepare breakfast, her children will not come to school on time. d. Unless she gets up early to prepare breakfast, her children will not come to school on time. 10